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Individual Voluntary Arrangements IVA

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Key Points:

  • Individual Voluntary Arrangements IVA’s are legally binding arrangements.
  • Interest on your debt will be frozen to avoid the debt increasing further.
  • Suitable for at least 3 unsecured debts totaling £15,000 or more.
  • Avoids filing for Individual Bankruptcy What is an IVA?

An IVA or Individual Voluntary Arrangement was established back in 1986 and is a legally binding agreement which freezes interest and charges and allows you to pay back only what you can afford towards your unsecured creditors (the people you owe money to) over a period of time, usually no more than 5 years, which will be only a negotiated percentage of all of your total debts. An IVA will also stop creditors from pestering you. Unsecured debts would include Bank Overdrafts, credit cards and personal loans. It doesn't include your mortgage or other loan secured against your property or Hire Purchase, as in all of these cases if you cannot manage the monthly repayments ultimately the loan companies can repossess your home or goods on which hire purchase was taken.

Am I eligible for an IVA?
Yes - If you:

have unsecured personal debts over £15,000  and

You owe more than this to at least 3 different creditors and

You can no longer maintain them and

Your finances (before repayment of debts) would allow you to pay at least £200 to your creditors each month.


How much does an Individual Voluntary Arrangement cost to set up?
You will not have to find any more money. The fees charged by our appointed debt management company and  IVA specialists is agreed by your creditors and added to your overall debt before they consider the proposed monthly repayment, so in effect their charges come out of the amount you agree to pay. You will also be advised by our IVA specialists both verbally and in writing of any fees included.

Why would creditors agree to an Individual Voluntary Arrangement?
Creditors prefer debtors to take out an Individual Voluntary Arrangement IVA as it often means the debtor can pay a larger contribution towards the debt than would probably be realised by making the debtor bankrupt. Also the fees to petition for your bankruptcy are more costly.

Can I set an IVA up myself?
No - They need to be set up by a Licensed Insolvency practitioner, which is where we can help. We have teamed up with a firm of IVA and debt management specialists so that if we cannot help they can. They have their own contacts with Insolvency Practitioners so would be able to arrange an IVA for you. 

How much will I end up repaying?
Once you are referred to an Insolvency Practitioner they establish how much you can realistically pay your creditors each month.

Providing 75% (by debt value) of creditors agree to the proposed amount, it will become legally binding on all of them, so you can then multiply this amount by 60 months and this would then give you an indication as to the total amount you will repay. Please note however, that should your circumstances improve then the agreed monthly repayment may be increased.

In turn this will also indicate the saving or discount such IVA’s offer on the total amount of debt you need to repay

E.G: If the agreed monthly amount is £250 and the duration of your IVA lasts 60 months, you will only ever pay £15,000 (250 x 60).

Providing you successfully complete the Individual Voluntary Arrangement, even though you have only repaid a percentage of your total debts, all of outstanding debts will be deemed to have been paid off. So if you originally owed £25,000  the remaining £10,000 would be written off and you will once again be free of debt.  This £10,000 written off is the discount often referred to by IVA companies.

Is an IVA legally binding?
Yes – Providing at least 75% of creditors agree to it an IVA is legally binding on all creditors.  

Clearly an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) can be a very powerful way to wipe your slate clean and start again. However it shouldn’t be considered as an easy option – failure to stick to it will still allow your creditors to petition to make you bankrupt, you will also probably loose all of the spare equity you may have built up in your home.  To consider all of the advantages and disadvantages of an IVA please click here advantages and disadvantages of IVA’s.

How do I set one up?
An IVA is not a suitable option for everybody and may not be the best option for you. It will need to be set up by a firm of Insolvency Practitioners

If after completing an initial review of your circumstances we feel it may be right for you, with your permission, we will forward your details on to our appointed debt management and IVA firm for them to discuss it together with any other debt solutions with you after closely considering your circumstances.

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